Spring is a time to remember Walahfrid Strabo: abbot, scholar, tutor to Charlemagne’s grandson, and the best known gardener of the Carolingian age. He’s memorialized at the National Cathedral garden (and got a poem of his own in Looking Up), and his 444-line poem De Cultura Hortorum, “On the Cultivation of Gardens,” intermingles plant lore, political allegory, practical advice, and philosophical musings with an exhortation to get out there and work:
For whatever the land you possess, whether it be where sand
And gravel lie barren and dead, or where fruits grow heavy
In rich moist ground; whether high on a steep hillside,
Easy ground in the plain or rough among sloping valleys—
Wherever it is, your land cannot fail to produce
Its native plants. If you do not let laziness clog
Your labor, if you do not insult with misguided efforts
The gardener’s multifarious wealth, and if you do not
Refuse to harden or dirty your hands in the open air
Or to spread whole baskets of dung on the sun-parched soil—
then, you may rest assured, your soil will not fail you.
(trans. Payne)
In the March and April dankness, I followed Walahfrid’s example—and today I reaped the year’s first harvest from my little realm of dirt.
I checked to see if Walahfrid had anything to say about radishes. Indeed he did:
RAFANUM
Hic rafanum radice potens latoque comarum
Tegmine sublatum extremus facit ordo videri
Cuius amara satis quatientem viscera tussim
Mansa premit radix, triti quoque seminis haustus
Eiusdem vitio pestis persaepe medetur.
Here’s a loose and hasty translation into pseudo-Anglo-Saxon alliterative verse:
THE RADISH
Powerfully rooted, it raises the vaults
Of its broadening leaves and lies waiting,
The radish you find in the final row.
Its flesh-root shortens that shattering cough,
Or grind up a draught and drink the seeds:
That dose often will do the trick too.
Walahfrid died in A.D. 849 while trying to cross the Loire. He was only in his early thirties, but he seems to have grown to prefer plants to politics—an insight rare in places of power, then and now.
(The garden in June 2012.)
I remain envious of your view of the cathedral. So often my view is of the neighbour’s minivan.
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Admittedly, the nice Book of Hours backdrop sometimes offsets my regret at having only 170 square feet of worm-rich dirt at my disposal.
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